RSVP reading: what it is, does it work, and how to start
RSVP — rapid serial visual presentation — shows a text one word at a time at a fixed point on the screen. It sounds strange at first, yet after a minute many people find it calmer than reading a page. Here is how it works and when it helps.
Where RSVP comes from
Psychologists have used RSVP since the 1970s to study how we recognize words. It became popular as a reading tool in the 2010s, when apps showed that a whole article can be read this way on a small screen. Today RSVP readers exist for phones, e-readers and browsers.
Why it feels faster
In normal reading your eyes jump from word to word, stop for a fraction of a second, sometimes jump back, and at the end of every line make a long jump to the next one. With RSVP the eyes stay still: the words come to them. There is nothing else on the screen to look at, so it is also harder to drift off.
Good RSVP readers also mark the optimal recognition point (ORP) — the letter, slightly left of the middle of a word, where the eye recognizes it fastest. In ListoRead this letter is red and always stays in the same place.
What research says
- At moderate speeds RSVP works well: for short and easy texts, understanding is similar to normal reading.
- At very high speeds understanding drops. There is no way around the trade-off between speed and comprehension.
- In normal reading we sometimes glance back to fix a misunderstanding. Basic RSVP takes that away, which hurts with complex texts.
The practical conclusion: use RSVP for news, articles, newsletters and emails, keep a comfortable speed, and use a reader that lets you pause and go back.
How to start
- Start at 250–300 words per minute. It will feel a little fast for the first minute — that passes.
- Raise the speed in small steps, 25–50 words per minute at a time.
- Use natural pauses: a good reader waits a bit longer at commas, full stops and paragraphs.
- Pause whenever you lose the thread, look at the whole sentence, and continue.
- Read in short sessions of 5–10 minutes at first.
Who it suits
RSVP is useful for people who get distracted on long pages, who read a lot of online articles, or who read on small screens. It is less suited to texts you need to study closely, like contracts or textbooks — there, slow reading and notes still win.
Try it
The fastest way to see whether RSVP works for you is to try it on a real text. Paste any text into the online reader, or install ListoRead for Chrome and press Alt+R on any article.
Try it on your own text
Paste any text into the free online reader, or add ListoRead to Chrome and read any article with Alt+R.